HERA · Human Entity Reference Atlas by Masego Inc

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80 - Machu Picchu - Juin 2009 - edit, Peru
Peru flag
35,131
Records
13
Datasets
50
Tables
13
Sources
273
SEL Fields
94
CCL Fields
📖 HERA Atlas 📕 HG Book 📊 HG Data
📋 Most recent national census: 2025. Included in HERA.
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Datasets (13)
SEL — DGIWG Statistical Extent Location SEL+ — Platform extension (not in DGIWG core spec) CCL — DGIWG Cultural Context Location Extension — Preserved in extension tables (not in core SEL/CCL schema) Pending — Awaiting mapping

4 further sources (Ethnic Power Relations Dataset, GI-TOC / ENACT, Global Data Lab, World Values Survey) are held but not offered: their licences do not permit commercial redistribution. HERA cites their published findings with attribution and can supply the data to organisations holding their own licence — ask us.

PER INEI Peru (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica) PER-INEI_CENSO2025 Census
33,640 rows · 12 tables · 2025 INEI Peru (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica) 0 1 2 3 104 SEL 40 CCL 992 ext ▶
PER USAID DHS Program PER-DHS Health Surveys
441 rows · 2 tables · 2012 USAID DHS Program 0 1 2 3 6 SEL 2 CCL 10 ext ▶
PER World Bank Open Data PER-WORLD_BANK Development Indicators
198 rows · 3 tables · 2024 World Bank Open Data 0 1 2 3 19 SEL 4 ext ▶
PER NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS) PER-NGA_GNS Language
191 rows · 3 tables · 2026 NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS) 0 1 2 3 5 SEL 12 CCL 33 ext ▶
PER Glottolog Language Catalog PER-GLOTTOLOG Language
131 rows · 1 table · 2024 Glottolog Language Catalog 0 1 2 3 12 CCL 4 ext ▶
PER UNHCR Refugee Data Finder PER-UNHCR Migration
93 rows · 2 tables · 2025 UNHCR Refugee Data Finder 0 1 2 3 12 CCL 36 ext ▶
PER LandScan Global (ORNL) PER-LANDSCAN Modeled Population
70 rows · 3 tables · 2024 LandScan Global (ORNL) 0 1 2 3 Locality 21 SEL 2 ext ▶
PER GHS Urban Centre Database (EU JRC) PER-GHSL_UCDB Modeled Population
43 rows · 1 table · 2025 GHS Urban Centre Database (EU JRC) 0 1 2 3 Locality 3 SEL 7 ext ▶
PER HDX COD — Population Statistics (OCHA/UNFPA) PER-COD_PS Census Derived Population
26 rows · 2 tables · 2024 HDX COD — Population Statistics (OCHA/UNFPA) 0 1 2 3 10 SEL ▶
PER Google Community Mobility (2020-2022) PER-GOOGLE-MOBILITY Mobility
26 rows · 1 table · 2022 Google 0 1 2 3 3 SEL 8 ext ▶
PER OpenFactBook PER-OPENFACTBOOK Country Profile
17 rows · 17 tables · 2024 OpenFactBook 0 1 2 3 100 SEL 1 CCL 642 ext ▶
PER D-PLACE PER-DPLACE Ethnographic Societies
10 rows · 2 tables · 2024 D-PLACE 0 1 2 3 2 SEL 15 CCL 55 ext ▶
PER INFORM Risk Index (EC-JRC) PER-INFORM Risk Index
1 row · 1 table · 2026 INFORM Risk Index (EC-JRC) 0 1 2 3 ▶
Toponymic Footprint 45,871 place names from NGA GNS

Which languages name the landscape here, and in which writing systems. A language's toponymic footprint and its speaker population are different measures and often diverge. Counts include variant and foreign-language renderings of the same place, so a language can rank high because outside sources record names in it rather than because it is spoken locally — and a widely spoken language can be almost absent where official naming is in another language.

LanguagePlace names Share*Script
Spanish (spa) 9,680 99.1% —
Quechua (que) 26 0.3% —
Aymara (aym) 26 0.3% —
English (eng) 24 0.2% —
Portuguese (por) 16 0.2% —

35,836 distinct features · 5 languages · 0 scripts · 4 conventional English names
Source: NGA GEOnet Names Server (public domain) · rebuilt Mon, 21 Sep 2026.
* Shares are of the 9,772 names that carry a language code; the remaining 36,099 of 45,871 are unattributed, so these percentages do not divide into the headline count. Names follow the US/BGN convention.

Data Sources (13)

The data providers this country's datasets are sourced from — each links out to the provider.

SourceTypeAccess
INEI Peru (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica) official_nso api
HDX COD — Population Statistics (OCHA/UNFPA) international_organization bulk_download
Google commercial bulk_download
D-PLACE (Database of Places, Language, Culture & Environment) academic bulk_download
World Bank Open Data international_organization api
UNHCR Refugee Data Finder (UN High Commissioner for Refugees) international_organization api
USAID DHS Program (US Agency for International Development · Demographic and Health Surveys) international_organization api
Glottolog Language Catalog academic bulk_download
NGA GEOnet Names Server (GNS) official_government bulk_download
INFORM Risk Index (EC-JRC) international_organization api
GHS Urban Centre Database (Global Human Settlement · EU Joint Research Centre) international_organization bulk_download
LandScan Global (ORNL — Oak Ridge National Laboratory) research_institution earth_engine
OpenFactBook community_compilation bulk_download

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